Monday, December 5, 2011

Correcting the Record on the Berwick Nomination

The end of Donald Berwick’s tenure as Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Administrator last week has resulted in several news stories, as well as points that need rebutting:

  • First, it is NOT correct to state that “Republicans refuse[d] to even have [sic] a hearing” on Berwick’s confirmation – for Republicans have no power to block the Senate Finance Committee from moving forward on Berwick’s nomination (or any other nomination).  Chairman Baucus could have called a confirmation hearing any time he liked, but chose not to do so.
  • Second, if the White House wants to claim that Berwick’s nomination was blocked because senators “put political interests above the best interests of the American people,” their criticisms should be focused on Democrats who did not want to call a hearing, and were afraid to discuss either Berwick or Obamacare at any point during the second half of 2010, their huge Senate majorities notwithstanding.  The White House should also look in the mirror – because according to key Democrat staffers, the Administration wanted to appoint Berwick in 2009, but decided not to, perhaps because it learned of his controversial views and did not want them publicized in the run-up to Obamacare’s passage.  Berwick had previously committed to delivering a public “point-by-point rebuttal” to his critics, but the New York Times noted this weekend that “for political reasons, the Administration did not want him [Berwick] to defend past statements” regarding rationing and British socialized medicine.  In other words, the White House censored Berwick, thereby playing politics with his nomination.
  • Third, the idea that Republican criticisms of Berwick were based on a “caricature” significantly understates the breadth and scope of Berwick’s comments regarding controversial issues.  In an interview with MSNBC’s Chris Hayes over the weekend, Hayes alleged that opposition to Berwick were based on one article about rationing and one speech about the NHS.  Berwick himself claimed his critics had “a lack of authenticity in inquiry.”  But in reality, the more one inquires into Berwick’s history, the more one finds controversial statements focused on a health system driven by government bureaucracy and centralized planning.  One publicly available document shows not just one article or one speech, but 158 separate quotes over 22 pages, and dozens of articles, highlighting Berwick’s troubling views – none of which have been publicly refuted.  Dr. Berwick wrote articles with such titles as “Cost-Effectiveness Analysis in Pediatric Practice,” which makes one wonder:  If these cost-effectiveness analyses were NOT designed with rationing health care in mind, then what exactly was the point of conducting the analysis in the first place?
  • Fourth, the notion that Republican concerns about Berwick were based upon gamesmanship, and that his nomination was merely “derailed by politics” understates the problematic nature of his nomination.  Berwick himself said this weekend that “I did not even know if I was fit for” the CMS post.  This concern about his managerial skills was shared by others in the health policy sphere, who “voiced concerns that Berwick lacked the administrative background for the position.”  Berwick in a 2006 interview admitted: “Inattention to detail is my biggest defect….I can create a mess.”  Couple his lack of managerial expertise with his controversial – and oft-repeated – views, and there were many substantive reasons, both practical and philosophical, for Republicans to question his nomination, not just a desire to score points.

Finally, it’s worth pointing out that in his New York Times interview, Berwick conceded the health care law remains unpopular: “It’s a complex, complicated law.  To explain it takes a while.  To understand it takes an investment that I’m not sure the man or woman in the street wants to make or ought to make….Somehow we have not put together that story in a way that’s compelling.”  That one of Obamacare’s key implementers, and biggest supporters, acknowledges the public continues to reject the law speaks volumes about the 2700-page measure.